TY - JOUR AU - Jantzen, Henry AU - Tan, Jimin AU - Torres, Juliet PY - 2015 TI - Ruthenium red does not affect paired-pulse facilitation at the crayfish neuromuscular junction JF - Pioneering Neuroscience; Vol 15 (2015) KW - N2 - Paired-pulse facilitation (PPF) of neurotransmitter release occurs when synapses in crayfish and rat hippocampi undergo paired stimuli separated by approximately 50ms. The activation of ryanodine receptors (RyRs) on the endoplasmic reticulum is believed to facilitate PPF by releasing calcium from intracellular stores in response to calcium influx. In order to better understand the role of internal calcium levels in synaptic plasticity, we inhibited the ryanodine receptors with ruthenium red and induced PPF. Our results did not support our dual hypotheses that ruthenium red would decrease excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) amplitude and would increase PPF. UR - https://ojs.grinnell.edu/index.php/pnsj/article/view/293